I needed to install the MSSQL libraries for PHP on a CentOS 5 server and ran into a few issues when installing some of the required dependencies, getting "Transaction Check Error" error messages which indicated conflicts between files in packages.
I had been following through the instructions for installing the MS SQL libraries for PHP at my post and the HowtoForge post, and had the same issue as I’d had the last time: when running "rpmbuild -bb ./php.spec" I had some dependency issues, so went to yum-install them:
$ yum install bzip2-devel curl-devel gmp-devel aspell-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel pam-devel openssl-devel sqlite-devel zlib-devel pcre-devel krb5-devel libc-client-devel mysql-devel postgresql-devel unixODBC-devel libxml2-devel net-snmp-devel libxslt-devel libxml2-devel ncurses-devel gd-devel freetype-devel
However, this time the packages didn’t install nicely, and I got this error message instead:
Transaction Check Error: file /etc/krb5.conf from install of krb5-libs-1.6.1-17.el5 conflicts with file from package krb5-libs-1.5-26 file /usr/kerberos/man/man5/krb5.conf.5.gz from install of krb5-libs-1.6.1-17.el5 conflicts with file from package krb5-workstation-1.5-26 file /usr/share/man/man1/asn1parse.1ssl.gz from install of openssl-0.9.8b-8.3.el5_0.2 conflicts with file from package openssl-0.9.8b-8.3.el5 file /usr/share/man/man1/nseq.1ssl.gz from install of openssl-0.9.8b-8.3.el5_0.2 conflicts with file from package openssl-0.9.8b-8.3.el5 file /usr/share/man/man1/ocsp.1ssl.gz from install of openssl-0.9.8b-8.3.el5_0.2 conflicts with file from package openssl-0.9.8b-8.3.el5 file /usr/share/man/man1/smime.1ssl.gz from install of openssl-0.9.8b-8.3.el5_0.2 conflicts with file from package openssl-0.9.8b-8.3.el5 file /usr/share/man/man5/namespace.conf.5.gz from install of pam-0.99.6.2-3.26.el5 conflicts with file from package pam-0.99.6.2-3.14.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/pam_access.8.gz from install of pam-0.99.6.2-3.26.el5 conflicts with file from package pam-0.99.6.2-3.14.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/pam_limits.8.gz from install of pam-0.99.6.2-3.26.el5 conflicts with file from package pam-0.99.6.2-3.14.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/pam_namespace.8.gz from install of pam-0.99.6.2-3.26.el5 conflicts with file from package pam-0.99.6.2-3.14.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/pam_selinux.8.gz from install of pam-0.99.6.2-3.26.el5 conflicts with file from package pam-0.99.6.2-3.14.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/pam_succeed_if.8.gz from install of pam-0.99.6.2-3.26.el5 conflicts with file from package pam-0.99.6.2-3.14.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/pam_time.8.gz from install of pam-0.99.6.2-3.26.el5 conflicts with file from package pam-0.99.6.2-3.14.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/avcstat.8.gz from install of libselinux-1.33.4-4.el5 conflicts with file from package libselinux-1.33.4-2.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/getenforce.8.gz from install of libselinux-1.33.4-4.el5 conflicts with file from package libselinux-1.33.4-2.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/getsebool.8.gz from install of libselinux-1.33.4-4.el5 conflicts with file from package libselinux-1.33.4-2.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/matchpathcon.8.gz from install of libselinux-1.33.4-4.el5 conflicts with file from package libselinux-1.33.4-2.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/selinuxenabled.8.gz from install of libselinux-1.33.4-4.el5 conflicts with file from package libselinux-1.33.4-2.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/setenforce.8.gz from install of libselinux-1.33.4-4.el5 conflicts with file from package libselinux-1.33.4-2.el5 file /usr/share/man/man8/togglesebool.8.gz from install of libselinux-1.33.4-4.el5 conflicts with file from package libselinux-1.33.4-2.el5
I had come across an error like this another time, but there were too many packages to have to try that particular solution out on (which is to erase the conflicting packages), and some of them look fairly vital to the system’s health so I didn’t want to start erasing important packages.
Instead I wondered if perhaps doing an update would help to solve the probelm:
$ yum update
After some time, downloading files etc, I got the following error message. This was a little more promising than the original error message as it was only one package causing the issue this time, and not such a vital one:
Transaction Check Error: file /usr/share/emacs/site-lisp/psvn.el from install of subversion-1.4.6-0.1.el5.rf conflicts with file from package subversion-1.4.2-2.el5 file /usr/share/xemacs/site-packages/lisp/psvn.el from install of subversion-1.4.6-0.1.el5.rf conflicts with file from package subversion-1.4.2-2.el5
I tried erasing the file using rpm, but got this error message:
$ rpm -e subversion error: "subversion" specifies multiple packages
So I used "yum erase" to get rid of it instead:
$ yum erase subversion Loading "installonlyn" plugin Setting up Remove Process Resolving Dependencies --> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait. ---> Package subversion.x86_64 0:1.4.2-2.el5 set to be erased ---> Package subversion.i386 0:1.4.2-2.el5 set to be erased --> Running transaction check Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================= Removing: subversion x86_64 1.4.2-2.el5 installed 7.9 M subversion i386 1.4.2-2.el5 installed 7.6 M Transaction Summary ============================================================================= Install 0 Package(s) Update 0 Package(s) Remove 2 Package(s) Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Removing : subversion ######################### [1/2] Removing : subversion ######################### [2/2] Removed: subversion.x86_64 0:1.4.2-2.el5 subversion.i386 0:1.4.2-2.el5 Complete!
After that, runnning "yum-update" worked fine. I then repeated the "yum install" command at the top of this post and it worked without any errors this time as well.
